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VITAL NUTRIENTS NEEDED IN PREGNANCY
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You, shouldn't need to go on overeating food, the only thing is you have to be aware of
the nutrients present in the foods you choose to eat.
PROTEIN :
Your protein requirements increase by 50% so you will need to increase the high protein
foods in your diet.
CALORIES :
You will need about 500 more calories a day than the usual requirement of 2000 - 2500
FIBER :
As pregnancy progresses there is a tendency to develop constipation you can help to
overcome this by giving your intestines plenty of rough age to work on.
FLUIDS :
You should not regulate your fluid intake during pregnancy, except to watch calorie
content of the drinks you take. Water is the best drink, which helps to avoid constipation
and to keep your kidneys working well.
VITAMINS :
The volume of a varied and balanced diet of wholesome foods is that you will take in high
levels of vitamins without resorting to vitamin supplements.
Research has shown that multivitamins supplements if taken before conception and during
the first trimester can prevent neural tube defects.
MINERALS :
If you eat a good diet you are not likely to be deficient in minerals
CALCIUM :
A sufficient quantity of about twice your prepregnant intake is important from the time of
conception since your baby's teeth and bones begin to form from weeks 4 to 6.
IRON :
The large increase in blood volume means that extra iron is needed to make haemoglobin for
increased number of blood cells. The more haemoglobin the blood contains, the more
haemoglobin the blood contains, the more of oxygen it can carry to the various tissues
including placenta.
FOLIC ACID :
This is essential for the supply of nucleic acids needed by the rapidly durding cells of
the embryo.
SALT :
Ordinarily most of us take in too much sodium but during pregnancy you need more or less
no salt since the amount of salt in your blood is diluted by the increase in body fluids. |